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GS550 doesn't like prolonged high speeds - fuel starvation or something else?

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    GS550 doesn't like prolonged high speeds - fuel starvation or something else?

    As the subject says. My GS550 is capable of doing the ton (at least per the speedo) on certain roads (cough, cough), i.e. with some downhill stretches, but not for very long – after a while, I get a power/thrust loss. The first few times I encountered that, I rolled onto the shoulder, waited perhaps a minute or so...bike then started up again easily and I continued on my way with no further incidents.

    Last time, I just eased off the throttle until the bike pulled again properly.

    I can't really correlate the issue to anything else (road inclination, hot/cold weather, ...) other than speed and subsequently engine rpm.

    Now I'm not sure, am I overheating the engine perhaps? Or is a simple cause of "the flimsy petcock and fuel line rally can't feed four carbs that fast - or rather have not been designed to do so" ?

    I don't have experience with overheating engines tbh. and wouldn't know what the symptoms are, other than seizing up...
    #1: 1979 GS 550 EC "Red" – Very first Bike / Overhaul thread        New here? ☛ Read the Top 10 Newbie mistakes thread
    #2: 1978 GS 550 EC "Blue" – Can't make it a donor / "Rebuild" thread     Manuals (and much more): See Cliff's homepage here
    #3: 2014 Moto Guzzi V7 II Racer – One needs a runner while wrenching
    #4: 1980 Moto Guzzi V65C – Something to chill

    #2
    This may not be likely, but I suppose your vented gas cap could be partially blocked, so that at the extreme demand doesn’t allow enough air in to keep up with the fuel draw. And I suppose you could test this by attempting a “ton” run with the fuel cap removed, but I wouldn’t advise it.
    Rich
    1982 GS 750TZ
    2015 Triumph Tiger 1200

    BikeCliff's / Charging System Sorted / Posting Pics
    Destroy-Rebuild 750T/ Destroy-Rebuild part deux

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      #3
      Does your other GS550 run well ?

      I am not very familiar with the differences between 78/79 .. but if it is an option to swap the gas tank
      that would be an easy way to check/rule out if the issue is in the gas cap or fuel tap, or something else.
      Same for the carbs.
      Rijk

      Top 10 Newbie Mistakes thread

      CV Carb rebuild tutorial
      VM Carb rebuild tutorial
      Bikecliff's website
      The Stator Papers

      "The thing about freedom - it's never free"

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        #4
        If the bike pulls better when backing off the throttle at high rpm it can be an indication that the main jets are too big or you have a clogged air filter but you should first check that the fuel supply isn't being restricted and that the fuel tank vent and any fuel filters are not partially blocked.
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          #5
          Oh just remembered, my buddy recently had an issue with losing power full throttle.
          Would run perfect on auxiliary fuel bottle, but full throttle on several test drives
          would give issues after a few miles.

          He checked everything he could think of, he is meticulous and it could not be the carbs he
          just cleaned to perfection, right ?

          Turned out he had water in the tank, which would go down into the freshly
          cleaned carbs ... just a few drops but enough to mess up full throttle riding.
          Last edited by Rijko; 07-09-2023, 08:13 AM.
          Rijk

          Top 10 Newbie Mistakes thread

          CV Carb rebuild tutorial
          VM Carb rebuild tutorial
          Bikecliff's website
          The Stator Papers

          "The thing about freedom - it's never free"

          Comment


            #6
            Originally posted by roeme View Post
            As the subject says. My GS550 is capable of doing the ton (at least per the speedo) on certain roads (cough, cough), i.e. with some downhill stretches, but not for very long – after a while, I get a power/thrust loss. The first few times I encountered that, I rolled onto the shoulder, waited perhaps a minute or so...bike then started up again easily and I continued on my way with no further incidents.

            Last time, I just eased off the throttle until the bike pulled again properly.

            I can't really correlate the issue to anything else (road inclination, hot/cold weather, ...) other than speed and subsequently engine rpm.

            Now I'm not sure, am I overheating the engine perhaps? Or is a simple cause of "the flimsy petcock and fuel line rally can't feed four carbs that fast - or rather have not been designed to do so" ?

            I don't have experience with overheating engines tbh. and wouldn't know what the symptoms are, other than seizing up...
            Float height.? Your not using pod filters are yiu?
            1983 GS 550 LD
            2009 BMW K1300s

            Comment


              #7
              Possibly vacuum pet cock, as eng. makes less vacuum at wide open throttle (I think). First I'd do is give it a try while on PRI. Running on PRI by-passes the vacuum function of the pet cock. Also check for kinks or tight bends in fuel line that may restrict fuel flow...Also what Rich said, be aware the tank vacuum will show up waaay faster with completely full tank than with lo gas in tank. Your 550 "will do the ton"... A ton is 2000lb., I'd think a ton would be 2000 mph. who decided the ton is 100 mph.? Hey, keep us updated.
              1983 GS1100E, 1983 CB1100F, 1991 GSX1100G, 1996 Kaw. ZL600 Eliminator, 1999 Bandit 1200S, 2005 Bandit 1200S, 2000 Kaw. ZRX 1100

              Comment


                #8
                Hey all, thanks for the replies, I'll try answer your follow-up questions summarily:

                * While the bike currently is a bit hard to start, the issue existed for way longer, basically since I acquired and re-built it - and it started well then
                * When running, the bike runs well (but see next point)
                * Due to time constraints, a shop that I trust has cleaned the carbs approx. a year ago and reverted everything back to stock - it started up very well back then, just high speed acceleration is dissapointing, but that's because the PO installed bigger jets, and the shop reverted to stock. In any case, the issue showed up before than, and kept appearing after that.
                * Stock airbox, no pod funkiness

                * My other GS550 is in pieces, waiting for another bike to be finished, so unfortunately I can't really compare. Lacking that, if it were a known issue, then surely the GS hive mind would know about it, hence the post.

                The tenor of your answers seem to be vent and/or fuel line restriction. So I will investigate this as well.

                As for "the ton" - yeah I wondered the same. Just read it in multiple places...seems to be of british and/or NA origin. And since it's not like imperial units make any sense anyway, I just go along with it ^_^

                Since for various reasons (not the bike, that's fine) it's always a bit iffy doing these speeds, I don't encounter the issue often and that's why I only post now.

                I'll keep you guys posted!
                #1: 1979 GS 550 EC "Red" – Very first Bike / Overhaul thread        New here? ☛ Read the Top 10 Newbie mistakes thread
                #2: 1978 GS 550 EC "Blue" – Can't make it a donor / "Rebuild" thread     Manuals (and much more): See Cliff's homepage here
                #3: 2014 Moto Guzzi V7 II Racer – One needs a runner while wrenching
                #4: 1980 Moto Guzzi V65C – Something to chill

                Comment


                  #9
                  Do the Ton.
                  Here's a fun article on the history of the usage of the phase, if no real explanation of its origin or any relation to an actual unit of measure.
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                  Rich
                  1982 GS 750TZ
                  2015 Triumph Tiger 1200

                  BikeCliff's / Charging System Sorted / Posting Pics
                  Destroy-Rebuild 750T/ Destroy-Rebuild part deux

                  Comment


                    #10
                    Your 550 should do 112 mph. (Aka "ton and a dozen").
                    1982 GS1100E V&H "SS" exhaust, APE pods, 1150 oil cooler, 140 speedo, 99.3 rear wheel HP, black engine, '83 red

                    2016 XL883L sigpic Two-tone blue and white. Almost 42 hp! Status: destroyed, now owned by the insurance company. The hole in my memory starts an hour before the accident and ends 24 hours after.

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                      #11
                      If your valves get tight, this will happen as the bike warms up and the valves don't close completely. They kind of float when the engine gets hot. Stopping lets the engine cool down, and you get the acceleration again. Make sure you valves are correctly adjusted, this will give you a level playing field.

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