Instability at high speeds

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  • wilsonsandy07
    Forum Mentor
    • Jun 2023
    • 105
    • New York

    #1

    Instability at high speeds

    Having some pretty squirrely/light shakiness at about 90 and above mph. Had one instance of tank slap that’s caused a deep dive into what’s going on. This has all been done after the tank slap happened. Single rider, 150lbs ish, 5’5

    - brand new battlax bt46s / balance beads
    - forks rebuilt/serviced
    - front wheel bearings replaced
    - air assist serviced and verified not leaking, set to 3 top and bottom
    - rear wheel w/balance beads, centered on axle
    -chain slack verified 20-30 mm
    - tire pressure front 30 rear 35
    - aftermarket rear shocks, 1 inch lower than stock no damping adjustement only preload set to 3 as well

    plan on checking
    - steering stem bearings/torque
    - replacing rear wheel bearings/swingarm bearings


    is there anything else I should take a look at? Maybe missing something?
    82 1100EZ 16k miles
  • Rob S.
    Forum Guru
    Past Site Supporter
    • Dec 2013
    • 9407
    • New York City

    #2
    Maybe you should have checked the swing arm bushings/bearings first. And not lowered the ride height. And I'd say you're about 10 lbs light in both tires, despite your light weight.
    What model & year are we talking about?
    1982 GS1100E V&H "SS" exhaust, APE pods, 1150 oil cooler, 140 speedo, 99.3 rear wheel HP, black engine, '83 red

    2016 XL883L sigpic Two-tone blue and white. Almost 42 hp! Status: destroyed, now owned by the insurance company. The hole in my memory starts an hour before the accident and ends 24 hours after.

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    • wilsonsandy07
      Forum Mentor
      • Jun 2023
      • 105
      • New York

      #3
      Crap I always forget to post year model 82 1100e

      I only lowered the rear to accomodate for my height a bit, after having the bike for a bit I’m actually looking to put stock height suspension back on I just don’t want to put the stock ones I have as they are ancient.

      Is it common to run 40+ psi?
      82 1100EZ 16k miles

      Comment

      • Rich82GS750TZ
        Forum Guru
        Past Site Supporter
        Super Site Supporter
        • Jun 2018
        • 5585
        • Mifflinburg, PA / Land of Tar & Chip

        #4
        If you create a signature with your bike in it, you’ll never have to remember to include that info in your posts.
        Links​

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        • Grimly
          Forum Guru
          Past Site Supporter
          Super Site Supporter
          • Sep 2012
          • 5771
          • Ireland

          #5
          Originally posted by wilsonsandy07

          Is it common to run 40+ psi?
          No. Far more common is 32F and 36R.
          Dave
          '79 GS850GN '80 GS850GT
          Only a dog knows why a motorcyclist sticks his head out of a car window

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          • wilsonsandy07
            Forum Mentor
            • Jun 2023
            • 105
            • New York

            #6
            Originally posted by Rich82GS750TZ
            If you create a signature with your bike in it, you’ll never have to remember to include that info in your posts.
            Very true need to do it lol
            82 1100EZ 16k miles

            Comment

            • wilsonsandy07
              Forum Mentor
              • Jun 2023
              • 105
              • New York

              #7
              Originally posted by Grimly

              No. Far more common is 32F and 36R.
              I thought so, seen a lot of 32/36 but lots of different theories and preferences. Either way I don’t think I’m far off enough to have my instability caused by pressure
              82 1100EZ 16k miles

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              • bonanzadave
                Forum Guru
                Past Site Supporter
                • Jul 2006
                • 9623
                • Minnesota

                #8
                Originally posted by wilsonsandy07
                Crap I always forget to post year model 82 1100e
                Same,same,same. My solution is to just not go 100mph. I know.....IT SUX !!!

                My list of replacements and checks is twice as long as yours.

                My anomaly is more like a "weave" as if the bike is a hinge.

                82 1100 EZ (red)

                "You co-opting words of KV only thickens the scent of your BS. A thief and a putter-on of airs most foul. " JEEPRUSTY

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                • alke46
                  Forum Sage
                  Past Site Supporter
                  Super Site Supporter
                  • Sep 2008
                  • 3214
                  • Harrison, Ar.

                  #9
                  I used to have a similar wobble, but mine was as I was doing a right hand sweeper at speeds near 80 mph and up. Swing arm bearings had already been replaced, so the next thing was the steering head bearings. Now I only have memories of the front end wobble.
                  Good luck and let us know when you get it fixed and the wobble disappears.
                  Larry

                  '79 GS 1000E
                  '93 Honda ST 1100 SOLD-- now residing in Arizona.
                  '18 Triumph Tiger 800 (gone too soon)
                  '19 Triumph Tiger 800 Christmas 2018 to me from me.
                  '01 BMW R1100RL project purchased from a friend, now for sale.

                  Comment

                  • wilsonsandy07
                    Forum Mentor
                    • Jun 2023
                    • 105
                    • New York

                    #10
                    Originally posted by bonanzadave

                    Same,same,same. My solution is to just not go 100mph. I know.....IT SUX !!!

                    My list of replacements and checks is twice as long as yours.

                    My anomaly is more like a "weave" as if the bike is a hinge.

                    I would say that’s a pretty accurate description of my issue as well, trying to really focus on what’s happening first when I feel it front or back. I’ll update after I replace swingarm and steering stem bearings hopefully that’ll do the trick!
                    82 1100EZ 16k miles

                    Comment

                    • oldGSfan
                      Forum Sage
                      Past Site Supporter
                      • Jul 2018
                      • 1327
                      • Southern California

                      #11
                      Not a fan of balance beads. Maybe others like them, maybe I didn't use the right amount, but they didn't work.
                      Tom

                      '82 GS1100E Mr. Turbo
                      '79 GS100E
                      Other non Suzuki bikes

                      Comment

                      • Rob S.
                        Forum Guru
                        Past Site Supporter
                        • Dec 2013
                        • 9407
                        • New York City

                        #12
                        Originally posted by bonanzadave

                        Same,same,same. My solution is to just not go 100mph. I know...IT SUX !!!
                        That's no solution. Are you trying to live forever?

                        My '73 Kaw Z1 had a high speed wobble. Killed the PO and tried to off me a few times. What I learned is braking, especially panicked braking, only makes it worse. So I would ride the footbrake, and gently apply throttle.
                        1982 GS1100E V&H "SS" exhaust, APE pods, 1150 oil cooler, 140 speedo, 99.3 rear wheel HP, black engine, '83 red

                        2016 XL883L sigpic Two-tone blue and white. Almost 42 hp! Status: destroyed, now owned by the insurance company. The hole in my memory starts an hour before the accident and ends 24 hours after.

                        Comment

                        • rphillips
                          Forum Guru
                          Past Site Supporter
                          Super Site Supporter
                          • Jun 2005
                          • 7622
                          • Norene TN

                          #13
                          Thanks for the input Tom. I've done lottts of reading and searching on the beads. Most everybody that said they didn't work "had not tried them", it was rare to find folks, that "had tried them" say they didn't work... I wish somebody could explain how they work for some & not for others. You'd think either they do or they don't. You'd think it would be very easy to prove scientifically yes they work or no they don't. It's been a debate for yrs but still nothing concrete that I can find.
                          1983 GS1100E, 1983 CB1100F, 1991 GSX1100G, 1996 Kaw. ZL600 Eliminator, 1999 Bandit 1200S, 2005 Bandit 1200S, 2000 Kaw. ZRX 1100

                          Comment

                          • oldGSfan
                            Forum Sage
                            Past Site Supporter
                            • Jul 2018
                            • 1327
                            • Southern California

                            #14
                            Originally posted by rphillips
                            Thanks for the input Tom. I've done lottts of reading and searching on the beads. Most everybody that said they didn't work "had not tried them", it was rare to find folks, that "had tried them" say they didn't work... I wish somebody could explain how they work for some & not for others. You'd think either they do or they don't. You'd think it would be very easy to prove scientifically yes they work or no they don't. It's been a debate for yrs but still nothing concrete that I can find.
                            They were OK up to high speed, then on the dyno at above 100 the rear started jumping around like crazy and had to be cinched down super tight. I could see the dyno getting very jumpy on several of the runs. The shop owner said those are terrible for very high speed. This is not a scientific analysis by any means, and like I say, maybe I didn't use the correct amount (but I followed the directions). In everyday legal speed riding they were OK.

                            That could be why my bike only put down 182 HP - another guy who knows big HP bikes said 'there was more on the table'.

                            Tom

                            '82 GS1100E Mr. Turbo
                            '79 GS100E
                            Other non Suzuki bikes

                            Comment

                            • bwringer
                              Forum LongTimer
                              Bard Award Winner
                              GSResource Superstar
                              Past Site Supporter
                              Super Site Supporter
                              • Oct 2003
                              • 17066
                              • Indianapolis

                              #15
                              Originally posted by alke46
                              I used to have a similar wobble, but mine was as I was doing a right hand sweeper at speeds near 80 mph and up. Swing arm bearings had already been replaced, so the next thing was the steering head bearings. Now I only have memories of the front end wobble.
                              Good luck and let us know when you get it fixed and the wobble disappears.

                              I suspect this is a good chunk of the answer.


                              Also, air pressure in the front suspension is a terrible, imprecise, leak-prone way to manage spring rate. Install a proper set of straight-rate front fork springs from Sonic springs or Racetech and set sag correctly. Lowering only in the rear can also cause instability.

                              The original 40+ year old shocks are junk. There are multiple threads here on choosing shocks, but Hagon or Progressive brand with proper spring rates make decent shocks for not too terribly much dough.

                              Until then, keep it under 90 I guess? Speed costs.
                              1983 GS850G, Cosmos Blue.
                              2005 KLR685, Aztec Pink - Turd II.3, the ReReReTurdening
                              2015 Yamaha FJ-09, Magma Red Power Corrupts...
                              Eat more venison.

                              Please provide details. The GSR Hive Mind is nearly omniscient, but not yet clairvoyant.

                              Celeriter equita, converteque saepe.

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                              Co-host of "The Riding Obsession" sport-touring motorcycling podcast at tro.bike!

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