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GS 1000 fork upgrade with sonic springs

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    GS 1000 fork upgrade with sonic springs

    Does anyone know how long the spacer should be for preloading the forks on a '78 gs. I got a set of 1.0nm for about 185 lbs. of riding weight but not sure about the preload. The instructions are vague at best. The springs are Sonics and have worked very well in other builds. Thanks in advance.

    #2
    You use sag measurements to determine the spacer. Generally you get close with the spacer and then fine tune up and down with the preload adjust on the fork. So in other words determine spacer size with the preload adjust in the middle.

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      #3
      These forks have the shrader valves for air adjust and no preload caps as is preferred. Thanks

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        #4
        Originally posted by gl1ltd View Post
        These forks have the shrader valves for air adjust and no preload caps as is preferred. Thanks
        Sometimes you can find a bike where the preload caps can be swapped out and used on your bike. Regardless the sag measurements are the same, it is just easier to determine the spacer length with the fine adjust on the fork. You can always rely on air, but that is not really recommended as they leak and without crossover are never the same.

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          #5
          Well, the recommended average sag is 35mm.
          Measure yours, calculate the difference and cut some PVC pipe to make it up.
          Please look up how to measure sag on your own.
          "Only fe' collected the old way, has any value." from His Majesty O'Keefe (1954 film)
          1982 GS1100G- road bike, body, seat and suspension modded
          1990 GSX750F-(1127cc '92 GSXR engine) track bike, much re-engineered
          1987 Honda CBR600F Hurricane; hooligan bike, restored

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            #6
            Originally posted by gl1ltd View Post
            Does anyone know how long the spacer should be for preloading the forks on a '78 gs. I got a set of 1.0nm for about 185 lbs. of riding weight but not sure about the preload. The instructions are vague at best. The springs are Sonics and have worked very well in other builds. Thanks in advance.
            Have you gone through the Note A section of the instructions while looking at the parts with the forks off? Sometimes they make more sense that way than reading them away from the bike.
            Don't use someones else's spacer length, it may not be right for your bike.
            Last edited by RichDesmond; 05-18-2015, 06:30 PM.
            '20 Ducati Multistrada 1260S, '93 Ducati 750SS, '01 SV650S, '07 DL650, '01 DR-Z400S, '80 GS1000S, '85 RZ350

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              #7
              Well, there ya go, straight from the source.

              If you still have your stock spring and spacer, use that length as a first attempt, but be prepared to open up the forks and make a second spacer that is the correct length after measuring the sag with the first setup.

              .
              sigpic
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              #2 son: 1980 GS1000G
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                #8
                Originally posted by Steve View Post
                ...If you still have your stock spring and spacer, use that length as a first attempt...
                That will almost always be too long, because the stock springs generally have a lot of preload to (sort of) make up for the fact that they are so soft. Excess preload is very bad.
                '20 Ducati Multistrada 1260S, '93 Ducati 750SS, '01 SV650S, '07 DL650, '01 DR-Z400S, '80 GS1000S, '85 RZ350

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                  #9
                  Well, it worked quite well on my 850G'K'.

                  I don't have an exact measurement for the sag, but it does drop just a bit, and the ride is SUPERB.

                  .
                  sigpic
                  mine: 2000 Honda GoldWing GL1500SE and 1980 GS850G'K' "Junior"
                  hers: 1982 GS850GL - "Angel" and 1969 Suzuki T250 Scrambler
                  #1 son: 1986 Yamaha Venture Royale 1300 and 1982 GS650GL "Rat Bagger"
                  #2 son: 1980 GS1000G
                  Family Portrait
                  Siblings and Spouses
                  Mom's first ride
                  Want a copy of my valve adjust spreadsheet for your 2-valve per cylinder engine? Send me an e-mail request (not a PM)
                  (Click on my username in the upper-left corner for e-mail info.)

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                    #10
                    On my ED with 88 GSXR 1100 forks with my weight of about 210, the stack height was just enough that I had to really struggle to get the screw in top cap on in the lowest preload setting. The were probably progressive springs.

                    It is easy enough to trim the PCV till this occurs. Unless you have unusual upper body strength for your weight it should sort of compensate.

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                      #11
                      Originally posted by posplayr View Post
                      On my ED with 88 GSXR 1100 forks with my weight of about 210, the stack height was just enough that I had to really struggle to get the screw in top cap on in the lowest preload setting...
                      That's a sure sign that you have more preload than you should. Given that that there's 10-15mm of thread on the fork cap you should only have to compress the spring 5-10mm to get the threads started.

                      Steve, I'm sure it's a lot better than stock, but you might try spacers 1/2" shorter and see if you can make it even better.
                      '20 Ducati Multistrada 1260S, '93 Ducati 750SS, '01 SV650S, '07 DL650, '01 DR-Z400S, '80 GS1000S, '85 RZ350

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                        #12
                        Originally posted by r;e
                        That's a sure sign that you have more preload than you should. Given that that there's 10-15mm of thread on the fork cap you should only have to compress the spring 5-10mm to get the threads started.

                        Well if that is the case it is probably because the springs are too soft. As mentioned I'm not what the springs really are except they are progressive wound and not stock. I also had to cut them to fit. maybe time for some new springs?


                        I'm pretty sure the preload was set to avoid bottoming out when I went on a rough twisty road (Camino Cielo above SB). However as I recall from zip tie measurements it was heavy braking that caused most of the fork stroke.
                        Last edited by posplayr; 05-19-2015, 06:00 PM.

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                          #13
                          If you have springs with the proper rate (and it sounds like the OP does) then this is quite straightforward: a good starting point is to use whatever spacer length will end up with about 3/4" (19mm) of preload with the fork cap installed. Test ride, measure sag, and fine-tune spacer length from there.

                          What length is that? Without your forks and the new springs in front of me, I have no idea. If you can scare up a pencil and a ruler, you can figure this out for yourself in about five seconds. Ain't hard at all.

                          If all you can get are springs that are too weak (I used Progressive springs for years before discovering Sonic straight-rate springs) use whatever preload you have to to get sag in the right ballpark. It's not ideal, but it's still miles better than the weak-suck stock springs.

                          The rule of thumb is that you generally want to target sag to be 1/4 to 1/3 of total travel. So if your forks have 100mm of travel, you want sag to be 25-33mm, depending on your tastes and preferred velocities.
                          1983 GS850G, Cosmos Blue.
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