The way I see it there is a battery, filaments and other things that require output voltage from the r/r be limited. A shunt r/r does this by providing a low impedance bypass of the load and then lets the phases deal with the diverted energy any way they can.
I look at it like a long wire with a varying magnetic field in the middle. If the ends are not joined no current flows. If I connect the ends to a light bulb I could get it to light up but if I short the bulb/load they way a shunt r/r does, I could end up melting the wire.
I look at it like a long wire with a varying magnetic field in the middle. If the ends are not joined no current flows. If I connect the ends to a light bulb I could get it to light up but if I short the bulb/load they way a shunt r/r does, I could end up melting the wire.