N
nabrams
Guest
Yes, that is the definition of a watt. But voltage will not and has never burned open a fuse. Voltage does not produce heat. Only heat will burn open a fuse and heat is produced by current. I've never heard of the term wattage "stress". It is not the speed of a motor that causes it to "burn up" it is the load and/or lack of cooling of the motor that causes it. In house hold appliances, the thermal overloads located in the small motor windings or circuits are there to protect from over heating, not over-voltage.
In a permanent magnet DC motor the speed of the motor is determined by the voltage but the torque is determined by the current. Again, it is current that determines if a fuse blows or not. There are other factors such as back EMF and armature flux that determine speed and reaction to load. Again, this is a RLC circuit, not a strictly resistive circuit. You are thinking only in terms of resistance.
But then again, I don't know much about electricity
Hap
Yes, of course, voltage doesn't burn anything - it's just potential. And of course current is what makes circuits heat up. Voltage defines how much current WILL flow for a given resistance WHEN you apply that voltage, regardless of the nature of the circuit. And the more voltage, the more current. So the voltage is the catalyst for the current.
The windings in a motor are the circuit through which the current flows. More current will make them hotter (unless they're made out of perfectly super-conductive material).
No matter what other factors are involved in a circuit (RLC, EMF or any other acronym) it's still a circuit and will heat up and burn when more current is flowing through it than it can handle - I think we both agree on that, right?
An electric motor's electro-motive-force (EMF) is a by-product of the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the windings. That interacts with the permanent magnet and causes the motor to turn. The actual resultant speed that the motor turns at (RPM) is dependent on many other factors besides electrical input (friction, the load its turning). It may not turn at all if there's too much friction and/or load. That motor can be expending tons of energy even though its at a speed of zero. At a speed of zero, the current input will be converted to heat energy and that motor will radiate a lot of heat!