What the deal with valve shims?!

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  • twr1776
    Forum Sage
    • Jul 2005
    • 1826
    • NORTHWEST INDIANA - AKA THE REGION

    #16
    Today, 03:08 PM bwringer Eh, it only takes about 10 years of rabid riding to accumulate enough shims to deal with most possible shim situations...
    Or you could move to Indiana, between Indy (BWringer) and NW Indiana (Me) we probably have 100 various shims.

    Seriously though I have seen OEM shim kits mis-listed on e-bay go for $ 35.00 and once you know what sizes you have in each bucket and current clearance size you can pretty much guess what you will need the next time you adjust them. They also tend to change less as your mileage goes up on the motor.
    82 GS850L - The Original http://s224.photobucket.com/albums/d...ePics067-1.jpg
    81 GS1000L - Brown County Hooligan http://s224.photobucket.com/albums/d...ivePics071.jpg
    83 GS1100L - Super Slab Machine http://s224.photobucket.com/albums/d...t=DCP_1887.jpg
    06 KLR650 - "The Clown Bike" :eek: http://s224.photobucket.com/albums/d...nt=SERally.jpg
    AKA "Mr Awesome" ;)

    Comment

    • BassCliff

      #17
      Hi,

      I like my little shim collection. Lynn has a huge collection. All the "2-valvers" local to me trade shims like we used to trade baseball cards when we were kids. It's fun. It's part of the "community" feeling.


      Thank you for your indulgence,

      BassCliff

      Comment

      • ddaniels
        Forum Guru
        • Aug 2009
        • 5590
        • Dayton, OH

        #18
        And get yourself a good set of calipers to measure the thicknessess of the shims. They are supposed to be marked on the back side what thickness they are in millimeters. But sometimes that gets worn off. Sometimes they've been worn down so that the marked thickness is no longer correct. Or, they may have been mismarked.

        The pounding is most severe where the edge of the valves hits the seat of the head. After time, either the valve or the valve seat wears causing the distance between there and where the rocker contacts the shim to change. This causes the valve to not seat all the way over time. Not only will this burn the valve, but it will also decrease compression, lowering your power ouput. So, don't ovelook the needed periodical check/adjustment if you want your engine to last and last and last. It's really not hard to do if you follow the tutorial.
        Current Bikes:
        2001 Yamaha FZ1 (bought same one back)

        Comment

        • Guest

          #19
          Ok

          Originally posted by Nessism
          The shim and bucket GS valve train is supremely durable. One of the best characteristics of the engines in my opinion. Unfortunately, some owners can't be bothered with doing maintenance, particularly valve adjustments, so my supposition is that lots of GS's die a horrible death with burnt valves. Darn shame really since a properly cared for GS will run 100,000+ miles, but without valve adjustments the engine will die in just a fraction of that.
          Now I feel guilty, I need to check the valves on my gs500f. Its been done twice in 15,000 miles.

          Comment

          • Guest

            #20
            [QUOTE=Adler;1243250]The PO mentioned that the head gasket had recently been replaced, Im hoping that means the valves were adjusted also, but I'm waiting on his reply to my recent email to see about whether this needs to be done or not... might just do it anyways.

            PO's frequently confuse or misrepresent valve cover gaskets for head gaskets.

            Comment

            • tkent02
              Forum LongTimer
              Past Site Supporter
              • Jan 2006
              • 35571
              • Near South Park

              #21
              Just about every bike I buy, the valves are too tight. Neglect. Mostly the owner quit riding it when it lost compression, some mechanic told him X amount of dollars to rebuild the engine, and it sits. Years. I buy it, adjust the valves, the compression comes up, ride it a week or so, the compression is normal. Once in a while I get one with a burnt valve.

              They will all be burnt if they are neglected long enough.

              Spend an hour or two checking the valves once in a while. Good stuff.
              http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v5...tatesMap-1.jpg

              Life is too short to ride an L.

              Comment

              • Steve
                GS Whisperer
                • Jun 2005
                • 35925
                • southwest oHIo

                #22
                Originally posted by Baatfam
                If you get a 16 valve model, you don't have to deal with shims...just lock nuts and adjusting screws...
                But you STILL have to adjust the valves, ...

                and you have twice as many.

                .
                sigpic
                mine: 2000 Honda GoldWing GL1500SE and 1980 GS850G'K' "Junior"
                hers: 1982 GS850GL - "Angel" and 1969 Suzuki T250 Scrambler
                #1 son: 1986 Yamaha Venture Royale 1300 and 1982 GS650GL "Rat Bagger"
                #2 son: 1980 GS1000G
                Family Portrait
                Siblings and Spouses
                Mom's first ride
                Want a copy of my valve adjust spreadsheet for your 2-valve per cylinder engine? Send me an e-mail request (not a PM)
                (Click on my username in the upper-left corner for e-mail info.)

                Comment

                • motorcyclebaby

                  #23
                  I got a bruise on my shim! Oh wait, i mean shin.

                  So, i have an 83 550e.

                  My bike is guzzling gas

                  Oh... Z1 ENTERPRISES! Not motorsports. www.z1enterprises.com

                  There they are. Hmm. The set is still a lot.
                  Last edited by Guest; 04-04-2011, 05:58 PM. Reason: oh, not 16, 8.

                  Comment

                  • BassCliff

                    #24
                    Hi,

                    You don't need to buy a whole set. The larger ones you can't use anyway. I just keep track of my shims and clearances and then order ahead the two or three shims I might need for my next adjustment.


                    Thank you for your indulgence,

                    BassCliff

                    Comment

                    • bwringer
                      Forum LongTimer
                      Bard Award Winner
                      GSResource Superstar
                      Past Site Supporter
                      Super Site Supporter
                      • Oct 2003
                      • 17066
                      • Indianapolis

                      #25
                      Originally posted by motorcyclebaby
                      I got a bruise on my shim! Oh wait, i mean shin.

                      So, i have an 83 550e.

                      My bike is guzzling gas

                      Oh... Z1 ENTERPRISES! Not motorsports. www.z1enterprises.com

                      There they are. Hmm. The set is still a lot.


                      Ummm... your bike doesn't use valve shims.

                      You have screw-and-locknut valve adjusters. 16 of 'em.
                      1983 GS850G, Cosmos Blue.
                      2005 KLR685, Aztec Pink - Turd II.3, the ReReReTurdening
                      2015 Yamaha FJ-09, Magma Red Power Corrupts...
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                      Please provide details. The GSR Hive Mind is nearly omniscient, but not yet clairvoyant.

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                      Comment

                      • Adler

                        #26
                        Also, why did you revive a VERY old thread to talk about something that is off topic...???

                        Comment

                        • Allie
                          Forum Guru
                          • May 2010
                          • 7682
                          • New Jersey

                          #27
                          Shimto, 'the way of eight valves', is the ancient Japanese religion of valve maintenance. Learn it. Practice it. Love it.
                          "Men will never be free until Mark learns to do The Twist."

                          -Denis D'shaker

                          79 GS750N

                          Comment

                          • motorcyclebaby

                            #28
                            Originally posted by bwringer
                            Ummm... your bike doesn't use valve shims.

                            You have screw-and-locknut valve adjusters. 16 of 'em.
                            That's what i thought from reading this thread, but the haynes manual is telling me to use shims!

                            grrr.
                            Last edited by Guest; 04-04-2011, 11:06 PM. Reason: oh, never mind. It said use shims on another website...not this one.

                            Comment

                            • motorcyclebaby

                              #29
                              Originally posted by Adler
                              Also, why did you revive a VERY old thread to talk about something that is off topic...???
                              Valve shims are off topic? Because I have to adjust my valves. And because I followed newbie suggestions and searched for answers before starting a new thread. Old information isn't old when your bike is older.

                              Comment

                              • BassCliff

                                #30
                                Originally Posted by motorcyclebaby
                                I got a bruise on my shim! Oh wait, i mean shin.

                                So, i have an 83 550e.

                                My bike is guzzling gas

                                Oh... Z1 ENTERPRISES! Not motorsports. www.z1enterprises.com

                                There they are. Hmm. The set is still a lot.
                                Originally posted by bwringer
                                Ummm... your bike doesn't use valve shims.

                                You have screw-and-locknut valve adjusters. 16 of 'em.
                                Hence the value of starting your own thread rather than hijacking someone else's thread. It can lead to confusion. Especially mine.

                                In the later years, the 550 went to 16 valve TSCC engines like the rest of the GS line.

                                Thank you for your indulgence,

                                BassCliff
                                Last edited by Guest; 04-04-2011, 11:39 PM.

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