jets for GS850
jets for GS850
Hi there Nisom512,
I have rejet and adjusted needles on many of these old beasts. As a rule, optimum jetting depends on airflow/back pressure, which is determined by air filter type and pipes. If you have a stock setup, you may benefit from a slightly elevated needle position, and one step up on pilot jets. But you may need no adjustment if you live at high altitude (say 5500-7000 feet), where you are all ready running more rich than a lower elevation. If you spend anytime really twisting the throttle

you might need bigger main jets as well.
Most GS models were jet somewhat lean particularly starting in 1980, and it can be really bad if you live at near sea level (really lean mixture due to higher air pressure). Do you experience any popping or backfiring (especially when cold), and does it need FULL choke to start even if it is kind of warm, parked for ten minutes? Another symptom is surging or coughing when running constant speed with constant throttle position, typically at moderate rpm under no real load (3000-4000rpm, level steady cruise). Any of these symptoms, and you are probably running lean. Even if the symptoms go away when it really is running at normal temp, you will benefit from some combination of rejetting and needle adjustment. Running a little rich after warmup won't hurt anything, but it will run more smoothly under most conditions.
If the bike starts easily when cold (with choke) and revs off idle smoothly without choke within a minute or so, you probably don't need pilot jet change. If there is any hesitation in transition to midrange (1500-3000rpm), you might benefit from one step higher on pilots, but particularly you probably need a slight needle shim (opens taper sooner). Popping, coughing, spitting ? Sound familiar? If these symtoms go away when it warms up, you are pretty close all ready. Optimum jetting will help low speed control in parking lots, and smooth rollon anywhere in the rpm range. If you don't have this all ready, you will be amazed that your bike can do this when it is jet right.
By the way, Stage 1 is defined as rejetting an unmodified airbox/exhaust setup to optimise your carbs for your elevation, whereas stage 2 is when you modify exhaust like cutting out baffles (or aftermarket header) and increase airflow into the carbs (pods, or at least high flow filter like K&N).
Some call it stage 1 when you adjust jets and needle positions for a header only, and when airbox is eliminated (replaced with filter pods) along with adding a header, call it stage 2. Another important variable is your altitude. I had an 850 in the Rockies (near mile high), and it ran great as stock. The same bike had fits at sea level, because it was just WAY too lean.
What symptoms are you experiencing??
One other question... Is this AFTER 1979 (CV carbs start in 1980) ??
To replace jets, BikeBandit sells them in sets of four, really cheap. You just need to determine how lean it is running. My 1982 GS1100G (CV carbs) now has pods and a Mac 4into1. It needed about a 2mm needle lift, #50 pilots (up from #40 OEM), and #140 main jets (up from #115 OEM). By the way, George Lesho put #42.5 pilots in there, and it was still way too lean!