I'm fascinated by electric hub motor bikes but have some questions someone with some knowledge might be able to answer.
Is it direct drive or is there a transmission? Gears?
What kind of electronics do you need?
Are friction brakes enough?
Can you modify motor?
Does frame and wheels have to be a certain size?
Can you just lace the hub motor to any wheel?
-They're direct drive.
The RPM of the motor is practical for wheel RPM, so a larger diameter wheel is like higher gear (more "top-end"), smaller diameter wheel would be like lower geared (more toque, lower top speed).
-the kits without rim mounted tend to have spoke holes, but specific length spokes are needed since the spokes mount to the motor case looks like.
Most I've looked at appear to be width for standard mountain bike width rims.
One advantage of the gearless hub is one can be used for each wheel.
The electronics vary, (Used for speed control, throttle basically) there are components that can "fry" from modifying the output. and of course higher priced controller modules that won't fry.
Many include a "governor" that limits the speed usually to some anemic level like 17MPH (ok for bicycle speed however), there are many mods for it.
Without a controller the motor is either "on" (full) or "off" the contact needs to be fairly stout metal since that method is "zappy"...
I'm no means up to speed on latest and particulars of electric bikes.
The BEST info (and some cool projects) on them I found in
"Bike, Scooter and Chopper projects for the Evil Genius: Brad Graham, Kathy McGowan"
(!@#$ I'm on a macBook and borrowed internet, awesome computer but dunno how to use it like the Dell...yet LOL)
Well that book is on Amazon new from around $22 or used from about $12. I got one from local library once.
It has all the basics about every component basically. one project , author used the controller from a golf cart for his electric mini-bike (does burn-outs) and a long range electric bike with affordable batteries etc. ( require welding, but author used a "cheap arc-welder").
Highly recommend the book.
Also, think the top end brushless hub motors are "E-tech" something like that , can be modded to very high speed/power outputs I'll try check later for correct brand/linky...
In VA anyway, 1000 watt or less electric there's no regulations on last I checked. Never seen a cop w/ a multimeter/motor tester though(?) Not supposed to ride on bicycle trails though ...yeah dur....
